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Dealing With Contention medium

Why is 'Exponential Backoff' preferred over constant intervals for retries?

  1. A It allows the system to recover from overload. If a service is down, hammering it every 1ms keeps it down. Waiting 1s, 2s, 4s gives it breathing room to recover.
  2. B It is easier to implement.
  3. C It guarantees success.
  4. D It uses less memory.

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